Buy in Italy
with the law
on your side.

We are Italian real estate lawyers for foreign buyers. We assist clients across the country, from coastal homes in the South to city apartments and historic buildings in the North.

Before you make an offer or sign anything binding, we check what the documents really say. We have no ties with the local agents, sellers or developers involved, and no interest in whether the sale goes through. Our only client is you.

The agent is paid when the sale closes.

We are paid to tell you whether it should.

FULL LEGAL DUE DILIGENCE GOVONI AVVOCATI GOVONI LAW

LEGAL DUE DILIGENCE

From €1,500 + taxes

A beautiful house can come with an ugly title.

Some sellers don’t know what’s wrong with their property. Others hope you won’t ask.

Either way, once you sign, it becomes your problem.

16 years of Italian due diligence have taught us where problems hide: unpermitted works, unregistered inheritances, old mortgages still on the title, outbuildings that are not what the listing says. The viewing won’t show you. The records will.

Send the listing, any documents and your deadline.

We reply quickly with scope and fixed fee.

For quick and urgent communication you can send a WhatsApp message to the Co-Founder, Lawyer Avv. Ph.D. Emmanuele Govoni.

Italian Property Lawyers Nationwide

Our legal expertise started in Sardinia, where we built one of the most focused buyer‑protection boutique law firms for international clients in Italy. Over time, the demand grew, and so did we. Today we assist buyers across the Italian peninsula, from coastal luxury villas in the South (Puglia, Calabria, Sicily) to historic buildings in Tuscany, urban apartments in the North, and everything in between.

Our checks are legal, not physical. A surveyor has to stand in the property. We work on the records behind it: the land and mortgage registers, the cadastre, planning files and the chain of title. Most of these can be searched remotely, and what is not online we request directly from the competent offices. That is why distance is not a limit for us, and why our clients can buy in Italy while living in London, New York or Zurich.

The method stays the same wherever the property is. We read the documents before you commit and give you one clear answer, in writing: proceed, renegotiate or walk away.

Italian property law is not buyer-friendly by default.

The bank has its lawyers. The seller has an agent. The Italian State has the Agenzia delle Entrate. The buyer, in that room, usually has no one. That asymmetry is not a detail, it is the entire reason legal due diligence exists.

A very high proportion of properties across Italy carry irregularities, planning non-compliance, undisclosed encumbrances, inheritance disputes, third-party claims, that are invisible to the untrained eye and “perfectly legal” to hide behind a standard agency contract.

In Italy, the notary is neutral and focused on the validity of the deed, not on protecting you specifically. The agent is working to close the deal.

Nobody in the room is officially on your side. That is where we come in.

Your interests need a lawyer of their own. We are paid a fixed fee to protect your decision. Not to make the sale happen.

Legal due diligence is not an optional extra: it is the only way to know whether what you are buying is what you think it is, at the price and on the terms you have been told.

If you are buying in Italy as a foreigner, every property needs checking. No exceptions.

How it works

Write to us especially when:

  • the agent hands you an offer form to sign;
  • you are asked to pay a reservation fee or a deposit;
  • you receive an offer, a preliminary contract or a draft deed;
  • you are told “the notary will check everything”. At the deed, months after your offer is signed and your deposit is gone. You are being asked to commit now.
  • something in the listing doesn’t match what you saw;
  • you are told another buyer is interested and you need to decide now;
  • you are asked to sign a document you can’t fully read in Italian;
  • the house has been extended or renovated, or has a pool, veranda or annex you love;
  • there are several sellers, or the property came from an inheritance;
  • someone suggests declaring a lower price in the deed;
  • you are buying without having seen the property in person;
  • the price looks too good for the area.

You get a written report in English and a clear recommendation on what to do next.

Send us the listing, any documents and your deadline.

We reply in writing with scope and fixed fee.

A defined cost before you sign, or an unknown one after. You choose the maths.

Our Legal Due Diligence starts from €1,500. Set that against what is already on the table: the deposit you are about to pay, the price you have agreed, the years you plan to spend in the house.

Problems found before you sign are negotiating points. Found after, they are costs: works to regularise, debts to clear, money to recover that has already left your account.

Before you sign, a problem is leverage. After, it’s an invoice.

Serious buyers don’t wait for a problem to become urgent. They check the whole property before the offer, the deposit or the pressure to move quickly.

Clear advice in writing. Calls when it matters.

With us, there are no rushed conversations or lost details. Everything stays in writing, and you remain in full control of the dialogue and the decisions that follow.

This matters more than it might seem.

Italian property transactions involve multiple parties, multiple stages and months of back-and-forth. Having a documented legal record at every step means you can revisit our analysis before signing the preliminary contract, use our written findings in negotiations with the seller, share our assessments with your notary, accountant or surveyor, and go back to the original reasoning if something changes three months into the process.

It also means we can assist buyers anywhere in Italy, at the same level of precision, without geography ever being a limitation.


International Clients, Professional Standards, Clear Communication

We regularly assist clients from the United States, the United Kingdom, Northern Europe and other international markets who are seeking a reliable and competent partner in Italy. All assistance is provided in English, with documentation explained in clear, practical terms. Our professional standards are shaped by international expectations, discretion and accountability.

Italian properties often come with long ownership histories, inheritances, partial renovations and informal arrangements that can generate problems if they are not checked properly before signing.

Our role is not to push a purchase, but to tell you when an opportunity is solid and when it is better to walk away.

Beyond the purchase, we support clients with post-acquisition matters such as compliance issues and long-term planning. Many of our clients view Govoni Law not only as a service provider, but as a long-term legal and real estate advisor in Italy.

Because buying in another country requires more than trust. It requires structure.

How we approach each matter

Every serious property purchase starts with one question: what is really being bought, and what legal risks are hidden beneath the surface? We begin with fact-finding, title and document analysis, planning and cadastral checks, and a structured review of the contractual position before any binding step is taken.

From there, we define the safest route forward: proceed, renegotiate with protection clauses, require corrective action, or walk away. Where needed, we coordinate with notaries, surveyors, accountants and public offices so the legal position remains protected from first review to completion.

Case Studies: some examples of our legal assistance

Every year, we analyse hundreds of Italian property contracts, title documents and purchase transactions for international buyers.

Real buyer situations we have handled

The examples below are based on matters handled by our lawyers. Identifying details have been changed or omitted to protect client confidentiality.

A standard agency offer was not enough

An international buyer was asked to sign an estate-agent offer within 24 hours and pay a substantial deposit. The agency’s standard form did not adequately protect the buyer while essential checks and documents were still outstanding. We reviewed the offer before signature and assisted in adding buyer-side clauses and conditions.

These covered the documents to be produced, the checks still required, clear deadlines and the circumstances in which the buyer would not be required to proceed. The buyer did not simply accept a standard agency form. They made an offer with a clearer legal framework and stronger protection before becoming contractually committed.

An Italian property offer can create serious obligations.

Legal review should take place before the signature, not after it. Received an offer?

Send it to us before you sign.

An old mortgage had been repaid, but remained on title

A Swiss buyer was ready to purchase a residential property described as free from debt. During our title review, we identified an old mortgage registration that remained against the property. The seller stated that the loan had already been repaid. However, repayment of a loan and formal cancellation of a mortgage registration are not necessarily the same thing.

We required the relevant evidence, assessed the route to cancellation and ensured that the buyer did not proceed on the basis of an informal assurance alone. The title issue had to be properly addressed before the buyer could acquire the property with an appropriately clear legal position.

When a mortgage, charge or historic registration appears on title, the buyer needs a documented solution, not simply a verbal explanation.

Has an old mortgage or bank charge appeared in the documents? Speak with us before you transfer funds.

A guest house was not automatically residential accommodation

An American buyer was attracted by a property advertised with a guest house or annex. The additional structure formed a material part of the property’s perceived value and intended use. Our review identified that the available documentation indicated a C/2 classification, generally associated with storage or non-residential use, rather than residential accommodation.

We explained the difference between a building’s appearance, its marketing description and its legally authorised use. The buyer was advised not to rely on the annex as living accommodation unless the legal and technical position could be properly demonstrated or resolved.

A space may look like a home, but that does not automatically mean it is legally authorised for residential occupation or rental use.

Is an annex, basement or dependance being marketed as accommodation? Send us the documents before you rely on it.

Money was requested before the issues were resolved

A British buyer was asked to make a significant payment while important documents and conditions remained unresolved. We assessed the risk of an unsecured transfer directly to the seller, explained why recovering funds can be more difficult once payment has been released, and helped structure the appropriate contractual protections. Where suitable for the transaction, this included considering a controlled-payment or escrow-type arrangement tied to defined conditions for release. The buyer’s funds were not treated as an act of trust. Payment timing was aligned with the resolution of the legal issues that still mattered.

Before funds are transferred, the buyer should know who controls the money, which conditions must be met before release and what happens if they are not met.

Are you being asked to transfer money before key issues are resolved? Speak with us first.

A seller’s promise became a written obligation

A Scandinavian buyer had been told through the estate agent that a document would be obtained and a practical issue would be resolved before completion. We identified that the assurance had not been turned into a sufficiently clear contractual obligation.

We helped define what had to be delivered, who was responsible, when it had to happen and what the buyer’s position would be if the promised solution was not produced. The buyer did not have to rely solely on messages, conversations or goodwill.

“It will be fixed before closing” is not a legal protection, and often it leads to future court filings and expensive litigation cases. The buyer needs a written obligation, evidence, timing and consequences.

Has the seller promised to resolve an issue later? Let us review the protection before you sign.

The correct advice was to pause

A Belgian buyer had found an attractive property and was under pressure to act quickly. During the legal review, important questions remained unresolved and the available information did not yet provide a safe basis for a binding commitment.

We identified the documents and evidence still required, assessed whether a reliable solution was available and explained the difference between a manageable issue and an uncertainty the buyer should not accept. The buyer was advised not to proceed until the necessary conditions could be met.

Good legal advice is not only about making a transaction happen. It is also about recognising when the right answer is to pause, renegotiate or walk away.

Unsure whether an issue can be solved? Send us the documents for an initial assessment.


What They Say About Us

Clients we’ve assisted have come from the United Kingdom, Germany, Scandinavia, the United States, and Eastern Europe – different legal cultures, the same underlying need: someone who reads what they cannot read themselves, before they sign what they cannot unsign.

We work in writing, so our clients rarely need to explain what happened: the record speaks for itself. What they do tell us, afterward, is what it felt like to be on the other side of the table for once.

“They handled our estate matter from abroad with real clarity – we were kept informed at every stage, in a language we could actually understand legally, not just linguistically.”
— G. M., UK, estate and inheritance matter

“We engaged them for due diligence before buying. The report went further than we expected – including a direct visit to the local municipal office to verify what the seller hadn’t disclosed.”
— D. B., pre-purchase due diligence

“Bilingual, responsive, and precise from the first exchange. Our purchase in Sardinia closed cleanly, without the complications we’d been warned about.”
— J. A., property purchase, Italy

“With only basic Italian, finding a firm we could actually rely on was essential. Govoni Law was the right choice.”
— G.C.M., residential property purchase in Sardinia

DM THE CO-FOUNDER EMMANUELE GOVONI ON LINKEDIN

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Disclaimer

The information on this website is provided for general, illustrative, and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, a legal opinion, or any form of professional recommendation. No content on this site is intended to create, and its consultation does not create, any lawyer–client relationship between the reader and Govoni Law or any of its lawyers or collaborators.

​The legal information and examples described – including references to cases, strategies, services and areas of practice – are necessarily generic and may not be complete, updated or applicable to your specific situation. Any decision that may have legal, financial or practical consequences should not be taken on the basis of the content of this website without first obtaining tailored advice from a qualified lawyer.

Visitors are expressly invited to contact Govoni Law to receive clear, precise and up‑to‑date information on their specific case, including the kind of assistance that can be offered, the applicable risks and the available options. Only after a direct exchange and a formal engagement can the firm assess the facts, verify documents and provide advice suitable for the concrete circumstances.